8-8008 - Scientology 8-8008, Hubbard.
AAR - All About Radiation, Hubbard.
Adventure, 1935 - Adventure magazine, vol. 93 no. 5, 1 October 1935, "The Camp-Fire."
Auditor - "The Auditor - The monthly journal of Scientology."
Brief Biography - "A Brief Biography of L. Ron Hubbard - originally printed circa 1960," [Scientology] Public Relations Office News, Los Angeles.
BTB - Board [of the Churches of Scientology] Technical Bulletin.
ClH - transcript of the Clearwater Hearings, May 1982.
Cooper - The Scandal of Scientology.
CSC - Church of Scientology of California.
DMSMH - Dianetics: the Modern Science of Mental Health, Hubbard.
Evans - Cults of Unreason.
FDD69RA - Flag Divisional Directive 69RA "Facts About L. Ron Hubbard Things You Should Know," 8 March 1974, revised 7 April 1974.
Foster report - Enquiry into the Practice and Effects of Scientology.
FSM mag 1 - Field Staff Member magazine no. 1, Dept of Publications World Wide, Saint Hill, 1968.
GA - transcript in Church of Scientology of California vs. Gerald Armstrong, Superior Court for the County of Los Angeles, case no. C 420153. Volume no. followed by page no.
GA exhibit - exhibit no. in CSC vs. Armstrong.
HCOB - Hubbard Communications Office Bulletin.
HCOPL - Hubbard Communications Office Policy Letter.
HOM - Scientology - A History of Man, Hubbard.
Hubbard 1963 interview - Scientology news release "an interview granted to the Australian Press on January 10th 1963...."
Kaufman - Inside Scientology.
Malko - Scientology: The Now Religion.
MIT - Mission Into Time, Hubbard.
OEC - Organization Executive Course - An Encyclopedia of Scientology Policy, volumes 0-7, Hubbard.
PDC Philadelphia Doctorate Course, Hubbard taped lectures, 1952.
R&D - Research and Discovery Series, Hubbard.
Report to Parliament - A Report to Members of Parliament on Scientology, World-Wide PR Bureau, Church of Scientology, 1968.
RJ 67 - Ron's Journal 1967, taped lecture, Hubbard.
403
404 Reference Summary
Rolph - Believe What You Like.
SOED - Sea Organization Executive Directive.
SOS - Science of Survival, Hubbard.
Tech - The Technical Bulletins of Dianetics and Scientology, volumes 1 - 12, Hubbard.
VMH - Volunteer Minister's Handbook, Hubbard.
Vosper - The Mindbenders.
Wallis - The Road to Total Freedom.
WIS - What Is Scientology?, Hubbard.
1. Snapping, Conway and Siegelman, p. 161.
2. "Information Disease," Conway and Siegelman, Science Digest, January 1982.
1. Flag Operations Liaisons Office East US letter to National Personnel Records Center, 28 May 1974.
2. FDD69RA.
3. FSM mag 1.
4. "The Dissemination Drill," OEC 6, p. 112.
5. HCOB "TRs remodernized," 16 August 71R.
1. Tech 12, p. 322
2. BTB "Preclear Assessment Sheet," 24 April 69R.
3. BTB "Drills for Auditors," 9 October 71R.
Principal sources: RJ 67, Section 30T course materials. 1. Hubbard, Scientology 0-8, p. 134.
1. SOED 2192 Int "Re: List of Declared Suppressive Persons" 27 January 83.
2. Scientology Policy Directive 28 "Suppressive Act - Dealing with a Declared Suppressive Person" 13 August 82.
3. Gerald Armstrong affidavit, 19 October 1982.
Quotations from and reference to Hubbard and Scientology biographical sketches of Hubbard: MIT pp. 4-5; Brief Biography; FDD69RA; Hubbard, Story of Dianetics and Scientology; Hubbard, Dianetics Today, p. 989. Shannon story and quotations from four page article, "A Biography of L. Ron Hubbard" by Michael Linn Shannon. 1. GA exhibit 63, p. 24.
Reference Summary 405
2. Affidavit sworn by H.R.Hubbard's true brother, J.R. Wilson, 13 September 1920. Harry Hubbard naval record.
3. Adventure, 1935.
4. Russell Miller interview with Margaret Roberts, Helena, April 1986.
5. Land transfers.
6. VMH, p. 284.
7. The Factors, 8-8008.
8. GA exhibit 63.
Quotations from and reference to Hubbard and Scientology biographical sketches of Hubbard: MIT, pp. 5-6; Hubbard, Have You Lived Before this Life? p. 298; FDD69RA; WIS, p. xlii; Hubbard, The Phoenix Lectures, p. 34; Tech 1, p. 2; Tech 3, p. 470; FSM mag 1; Hubbard, Dianetics: The Original Thesis, p. 158; Hubbard diaries/notebooks, GA exhibits 62, 63, 65.
1. H.R.Hubbard letter to George Washington University, 19 September 1930.
2. WIS p. xl.
3. R&D4 p. 2
4. H.R.Hubbard letter to GW University, 19 September 1930.
5. R&D 7, pp. 98f.
6. AAR dustwrapper.
7. Mary Sue Hubbard in GA 7, p. 1083.
8. Hubbard, Story of Dianetics and Scientology.
9. Adventure, 1935.
Additional sources: FSM mag 1; MIT; Report to Parliament; Hubbard's college grade sheets; The University Hatchet; Washington Daily News, 13 September 1932; Gruber, The Pulp Jungle; FDD69RA; "L. Ron Hubbard," by the LRH Public Affairs Bureau, CSC, 1981; Motion Picture Herald, 23 January 1937; Hubbard, Battlefield Earth, p. viii; Rocky Mountain News, 20 February 1983.
1. Adventure, 1935.
2. Look magazine, December 1950.
3. GA 12, p. 1972.
4. GA 11, p. 1867-8.
5. Rogers, Darkhouse.
6. GA 10, p. 1577.
7. GA 10, pp. 1581-3.
8. GA 15, pp. 2423-4.
9. Dianetic Auditors Bulletin III, no.1; Aberree, December 1961.
10. GA exhibit 500-6J; Hubbard letter to FBI, May 1951.
11. Letter to the author from AMORC, 1984.
12. GA exhibit 500-3H.
13. Letters from Hubbard naval record.
14. Russell Miller interview with Robert Macdonald Ford, Olympia, Washington, 1 September 1986.
Additional sources: Hubbard naval record; Hubbard Veterans Administration file;
406 Reference Summary
Thomas Moulton testimony in GA 22; U.S.S. PC-815 Action Report; Auditor 63; FSM mag 1; FDD69RA; MIT; Brief Biography; Report to Parliament; Donvart, Conflict of Duty, Naval Institute Press, Annapolis, 1983; Hubbard's service in Australia was with Base Section No. 3, Brisbane - see U.S Army in World War II - The Technical Services vols. The Ordnance Dept. and The Corps of Engineers, pp. 114-115.
1. Hubbard 1963 interview.
2. Hubbard lecture "Study: Evaluation of Information," 11 August 1964 (Study tape 5).
3. GA 12, p. 1925.
4. Hubbard, Professional Auditors Bulletin 124, 15 Nov 1957.
Additional sources: Hubbard naval record; Hubbard Veterans Administration file; FDD69RA.
1. Ken Hoden, LA Weekly, 4 April 1986.
2. Look magazine, 5 December 1950.
3. MIT, p. 11; Hubbard, Self Analysis; AAR.
4. R&D 6, p. 409. Tech 3, p. 146.
5. Kima Douglas in GA 25, p. 4459.
6. GA 12, pp. 1925-7.
Additional sources: Rogers, Darkhouse; "L. Ron Hubbard: A Fan's Remembrance," article by Alva Rogers; Book of Babalon, Jack Parsons; Hubbard naval record; Allied Enterprises articles of co-partnership; Koppes, JPL and the American Space Program; records in Parsons vs. Hubbard & Northrup, Dade County, Florida, case no. 101634; letters from the OTO New York Jack Parsons file; Jack Parsons' FBI file.
1. Sunday Times, London, 5 October & 28 December 1969.
2. Tech 3, p. 31.
3. PDC lectures 40, 35 & 18.
4. King, The Secret Rituals of the OTO, p. 233.
5. King, The Magical World of Aleister Crowley.
6. Secret Rituals, p. 238.
7. Crowley, Magick in Theory and Practice.
8. Burks, Monitors, p. 99.
9. Magick in Theory and Practice, p. 310.
10. King, Ritual Magic in England, p. 161; The Confessions of Aleister Crowley, p. 693; Crowley, The Book of Thoth; Cavendish, The Magical Arts, p. 304.
11. GA exhibit 3.
Additional sources: Winter, A Doctor's Report on Dianetics; author's correspondence with a former HDRF director; DMSMH; Freud's Clark Lectures, published in Two Short Accounts of Psycho-Analysis.
1. GA exhibit 500-47, GA 12, p. 1946-7.
2. Studies in Hysteria, vol. 2, Sigmund Freud.
3. Malko, p. 52.
4. Tech 1 pp. 14 & 22; van Vogt in California Association of Dianetic Auditors Bulletin, vol. 17, no.2.
5. Astounding Science Fiction, U.S. edition, August 1950.
Reference Summary 407
6. Bedford, Aldous Huxley, a Biography, vol. 2, pp. 116-7.
1. Gardner, Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science, p. 270; Evans, p. 49.
2. R&D 3, pp. 20-24; R&D 1, p. 696; Fads and Fallacies, p. 270.
3. New York Times, 9 September 1950.
4. Tech 1, p. 280.
5. DMSMH, p. 168.
6. Wallis, p. 71; SOS book 2, p. 225.
7. Dessler letters; Russell Miller interview with Richard de Mille, Santa Barbara, 25 July 1986; Sara Northrup Hubbard vs. L. Ron Hubbard, Superior Court, Los Angeles, divorce complaint, no. D414498.
8. Hubbard letter to FBI, 3 March 1951; FBI memo, 7 March 1951.
9. Dessler letters.
10. Hubbard telegram to Dessler, March 1951; Dessler letters.
11. Hubbard letter to Dessler, 27 March 1951.
12. "A Factual Report of the Hubbard Dianetic Foundation," John Maloney, 23 February 1952; Frank Dessler letters file.
13. DMSMH, p. 363, 365; R&D 1, p. 124.
Additional sources: O'Brien, Dianetics in Limbo; author's correspondence with a former HDRF director; Russell Miller interviews with Barbara Klowdan, Los Angeles, 28 July-5 August 1986; Hubbard letters and telegrams to Barbara Klowdan; author's interview with a former executive of various Hubbard organizations; information on publications and conference attendance - WIS pp. 289-290, Tech
1. pp. 122-3 & 165. 1. Hubbard Dianetic Foundation, Inc., bankruptcy proceedings, District Court, Wichita, no.379-B-2; Don Purcell circular letter, 21 May 1952.
2. Corydon, L. Ron Hubbard: Messiah or Madman?, p. 285.
3. Hubbard circular letter, 20 February 1952.
4. Letter to the author from Chapdelaine, 1984.
5. Wallis, pp. 84-5.
6. Hubbard circular letter, 20 February 1952.
7. "A Factual Report of the Hubbard Dianetic Foundation," John Maloney, 23 February 1952; Dianetic Auditor's Bulletin vol.3; Hubbard circular letter, 28 February 1952.
8. Purcell circular letter 21 May 1952; "Dianetics Today" newsletter, January 1954; Hubbard circular letter 20 February 1952; Hubbard College Lecture no.21 "Anatomy of the Theta Body," March 1952.
9. Jack Maloney circular letter, 29 March 1952.
10. "The Dispatch Case," Hubbard circular letter 8 April 1952.
11. Hubbard College Reports, 13 March 1952.
12. Elliot circular letter, 21 April 1952; Hubbard circular letter, 25 April 1952; Hubbard circular letter, 21 May 1952.
Additional sources: O'Brien, Dianetics in Limbo, pp. vii, 52-55, 73, 76-77; HOM; PDC.
1. HOM, p. 6.
408 Reference Summary
2. Auditor 21, p. 1.
3. Tech 1, pp. 372 & 409.
4. Auditor 21; Tech 1, pp. 218 & 220.
5. Wallis, p. 80.
6. Promotional piece, "Announcing the Theta Clear."
7. DMSMH, p. 40.
8. Tech 1, p. 298.
9. Letter to the author from Helen O'Brien; letter to the author from L. Ron Hubbard, Jr.; letter from an attendee of the PDC; L. Ron Hubbard, Jr., Clearwater Hearings 1, p. 283.
10. Hubbard College Lecture, no. 21.
11. Tech 1, p. 337.
12. Tech 1, pp. 343 & 369; WIS p. 295.
Additional sources: Tech 1, p. 358; Tech 2, pp. 32, 157, 267-9, 353-5; WIS, pp. 142, 154.
1. Professional Auditors Bulletin 74, "Washington Bulletin no. 1," 6 March 1956 (only in original).
2. L. Ron Hubbard, Jr., ClH 1, p. 286; Wallis, p. 128.
3. GA 12, p. 1976 & 26, p. 4619, GA exhibit 500-4V.
4. Tech 2, p. 32; St. Petersburg Times, "Scientology," p. 17.
5. Tech 2, pp. 84 & 124; Purcell quote - "Dianetics Today" newsletter, January 1954. 6. GA 12, p. 2008 & 26, p. 4643, exhibits 500-5 & 500-5F; Kima Douglas in GA 25, p. 4435.
7. Hubbard letter to FBI, 29 July 1955.
8. Hubbard letter to FBI, 7 September 1955.
9. Interview with David Mayo, October 1986, Palo Alto.
10. Tech 2, pp. 309 & 312; letter to author from Henrietta de Wolf; interview with former executive at Washington, DC.
11. VMH p. 77, pan K.
12. Tech 2, pp. 378 & 564; Tech 3, p. 27; AAR dustwrapper.
13. Wallis, pp. 190 & 128.
14. Foster report, para 118.
15. Donna Reeve in GA 24, p. 4185.
16. PDC 21.
1. Tech 4, p. 29; WIS p. 142; East Grinstead Courier, 16 August 1959; Garden News, 8 April 1960; Evans, pp. 72f; Sunday Mirror, 28 July 1968.
2. Tech 3, p. 522.
3. Tech 3, pp. 555 & 557; Tech 12, p. 245ff.
4. Professional Auditors Bulletin 74 (only in original); Tech 2, p. 474; Tech 4, p. 11. 5. GA 25, p. 4617.
6. HASI share certificate; Foster report, para 71.
7. Tech 4, p. 161.
8. Wallis, p. 191; Cooper, p. 102.
9. OEC 7, p. 487.
10. Tech 4, p. 378.
11. Tech 4, p. 337.
Reference Summary
409
12. Tech 12, p. 245ff.
13. Wallis, p. 202; HCO Executive Letter, 14 April 1961.
14. The Findings on the U.S. Food and Drug Agency [sic, should be "Administration"], The Department of Publications World Wide, East Grinstead, CSC, 1968.
1. Cooper, p. 118.
2. OEC 0, p. 166.
3. Interview, John McMaster, London, May 1984.
4. OEC 0, p. 35.
5. Tech 6, p. 19.
6. Wallis, p. 149; Daily Mail, 8 December 1965; Guardian's Office memos on "Squeaky" Fromm, former follower of Charles Manson.
7. Wallis, pp. 152 & 150.
8. Foster report, paras 12 & 181.
9. Reprinted in Foster report, para 181, and in Latey.
10. Foster report, para 181.
11. The People, 20 March 1966.
12. Auditor 13; interview, John McMaster.
1. OEC 7, pp. 494ff & 503.
2. East Grinstead Courier, 12 August 1983.
3. Foster report, para 32; Evans, pp. 85-6; Malko, p. 82; Hubbard taped lecture, "About Rhodesia," 18 July 1966.
4. Church of Scientology of California vs. IRS, 24 September 1984 judgment, p. 35. 5. Interview, OR, former Sea Org executive; interview, McMaster.
6. OEC 7, p. 579.
7. Interview, OR; Laurel Sullivan in GA 19, pp. 3222-3.
8. Rolph, pp. 39 & 85; News of the World, 28 July 1968; Wallis, p. 194; Evans, p. 88; Cooper, p. 61; interview with witness.
9. Foster report, para 73.
10. Letter from the Explorers Club to John Fudge, 8 December 1966.
11. GA exhibit 500-6H, GA 13, p. 2036-42.
12. Rolph, pp. 39f.
13. Tech 6, p. 193.
14. OEC 3, p. 63.
15. Daily Sketch, 11 March 1967.
16. Interview with Gerald Armstrong, East Grinstead, June 1984.
17. Interview with Virginia Downsborough, Santa Barbara, October 1986.
18. Modern Management Technology Defined, Hubbard, p. 72; Clearwater Sun, 7 February 1986; interview, OR; GA 12, p. 2021, GA exhibit 500-5Z.
19. GA 12, pp. 1997-8, 16, p. 2616, GA exhibit 500-5E.
20. Interview, OR, former Sea Org executive.
Additional sources: RJ67; correspondence with Hana Eltringham/Whitfield; interviews
410 Reference Summary
with OR, a former Sea Org executive; interviews with McMaster; interview with Virginia Downsborough; also interviews with Neville Chamberlin, Kenneth Urquhart, Bill Robertson, Phil Spickler.
1. News of the World, 28 July 1968; Evans, p. 88; interview with witness.
2. HCOPL, "Conditions, Awards, Penalties," 27 September 1967 (not in OEC).
3. Sunday Mirror, 24 December 1967.
4. HCOPL, "Condition of Liability," 6 October 1967 (not in OEC).
5. HCOPL, "Penalties for Lower Conditions," 18 October 1967 (not in OEC).
6. Garrison, Playing Dirty, p. 75; Foster report, para 216.
7. Sunday Mirror, 18 November 1967.
8. Foster report, para 216.
9. The People, 18 February 1968.
10. Articles of incorporation OTC; CSC vs. IRS 24 September 1984.
11. Auditor 32, p. 5; Auditor 39.
12. Auditors 37 & 39.
13. Vosper, p. 178; Auditor 43.
14. Sunday Express, 14 July 1968.
Additional sources: Rolph; the Auditor; Forte, The Commodore and the Colonels; interviews with Chamberlin, OR, Urquhart and McMaster.
1. Foster report, para 14; Rolph, pp. 74ff.
2. Evening News, 31 July 1968; Daily Sketch, 31 July 1968; Daily Telegraph, 7 August 1968.
3. Evening News, 1 August 1968.
4. Auditor 17, back page.
5. The Observer, 11 August 1968; Kaufman, pp. 195 - 6f; Cooper, pp. 81-2.
6. Interview with Phil Spickler, Woodside, California, October, 1986.
7. Kaufman; The Observer, 11 August 1968; Auditor, "Special South African Issue," c. summer 1968.
8. Daily Sketch, 2 August 1968.
9. Daily Mail, 3 August 1968.
10. Daily Mail, 6 August 1968.
11. The Shrinking World of L. Ron Hubbard, Granada Television, 1968.
12. Auditor 43, pp. 2 & 4.
13. Playing Dirty p. 75; Commodore and the Colonels, p. 19.
14. Auditor 41.
15. Chamberlin to author, 1984.
16. Chamberlin to author, 1984; Commodore and the Colonels.
17. Interview McMaster; Interview Chamberlin; Tech 6, p. 276.
18. Tech 6, p. 273; OEC 1, p. 487.
19. Sunday Times, 17 November 1968.
20. OEC 1, p. 489.
21. OEC 1, p. 486.
22. Rolph, pp. 63ff; Daily Telegraph & Daily Mirror, 6 August 1968; Daily Sketch, 13 August 1968; The People, 18 August 1968.
23. Wallis, p. 196; Daily Telegraph, 25 November 1968.
24. Wallis, p. 222.
25. Playing Dirty, p. 80; CSC vs. IRS, 24 September 1984.
26. HCOPL, "Ethics Penalties Re-instated," 19 October 1971 (not in OEC).
Reference Summary 411
Sources: "Scientology Said Susan Was a Suicide," article by George Meister; George Meister testimony, Clearwater Hearings, May 1982; letter to the author from George Meister, 13 June 1986; also Urquhart interview, correspondence with Amos Jessup.
Additional sources: "Debrief of Jim Dincalci on NY Trip with LRH"; WIS, pp. 154-8 & 184.
1. Sea Org Orders of the Day ("OODs"), 7 June 1971; GA 15, pp. 2482-4 & 17, pp. 2847-9.
2. Hubbard, The Management Series 1970-1974, p. 384.
3. Wallis, p. 198.
4. Interview with witness.
5. GA 9, p. 1436; Playing Dirty, p. 80.
6. Playing Dirty, p. 82.
7. GA 17, p. 2675f; Schomer in GA 25, p. 4480; Tech 8, p. 189; Guardian Order 732, "Snow White Program," 28 April 1073.
8. CSC vs. IRS, 24 September 1984, p. 66.
9. Kima Douglas in GA 25, pp. 4444ff; Laurel Sullivan in GA 19A, pp. 3007, 3018 & 3020; Mary Sue Hubbard in GA 17, p. 2776.
10. GA 9, p. 1436; Urquhart interview.
11. Miller interview with Kima Douglas, Oakland, California, September 1986. 12. Gerald Armstrong affidavit, March 1986, pp. 53ff.
13. BPL "Confidential - PR series 24 - Handling Hostile Contacts/Dead Agenting," 30 May 1974 (not in OEC).
14. Hubbard, Modern Management Technology Defined, definition 3.
15. Playing Dirty, p. 82; Interview Urquhart; Miller interview with Kima Douglas. 16. Playing Dirty, p. 84.
17. GA 9, p. 1431; Sullivan in GA 19A, p. 3190.
18. Miller interview with Kima Douglas.
Sources: Documents referred to in text.
1. Playing Dirty, p. 86.
2. Tech 11, p. 236.
3. St. Petersburg Times, "Scientology," pp. 7, 2 & 27; Armstrong affidavit, March 1986, p. 50.
4. GO Program Order 158; Mary Sue Hubbard Stipulation, pp. 90f.
5. St. Petersburg Times, "Scientology," p. 8.
6. Clearwater Sun, 4 November 1979; St. Petersburg Times, "Scientology."
7. Terri Gamboa in GA 24, p. 4238.
8. Interview with witness.
9. Tech 2, p. 157.
10. Miller interview with Kima Douglas; coroner's reports.
11. Interview with Frank Gerbode, Woodside, California, October 1986.
412 Reference Summary
Additional sources: Rolph; St. Petersburg Times, "Scientology."
1. OEC 7, pp. 494ff.
2. OEC 7, p. 503.
3. Interview with former Hubbard telex encoder.
4. Tech 2, p. 157.
5. Hubbard Executive Directive 55 "The War," 29 November 1968.
6. Rolph p. 63; Daily Telegraph, 26 November 1968.
7. OEC 7, p. 521; Rolph, pp. 102 & 52f.
8. SOED, 26 March 1969.
9. Auditor 15, p. 7.
10. Sara Hollister to Paulette Cooper, 1972; GA 12, p. 1940.
11. GA exhibit 500-4L, GA 12, pp. 1946ff.
12. Sentencing memorandum in U.S.A. vs. Jane Kember, District Court, DC, criminal case no., 78-401, p. 25.
13. St. Petersburg Times, "Scientology," p. 9.
14. U.S.A. vs. Kember, p. 23.
Principal source: Stipulation of Evidence in U.S.A. vs. Mary Sue Hubbard et al., District Court, DC, criminal case no. 78-401. Additional sources: Sentencing memorandum in U.S.A. vs. Jane Kember; interviews with former B-1 agent; documents quoted in text.
1. Interview, Urquhart.
Principal source: Stipulation of Evidence in U.S.A. vs. Mary Sue Hubbard et al., District Court, DC, criminal case no. 78-401.
Additional sources: Tonja Burden affidavit, 1982; Hartwells testimony in Clearwater Hearings, May 1982; interviews with four former CMO executives and one former Sea Org executive.
1. Tech 11, p. 259.
2. Anne Rosenblum affidavit, p. 22.
3. St. Petersburg Times, "Scientology," p. 20.
4. ClH 3, p. 260; Waiters in GA 25, p. 4394 - 7; Douglas in GA 25, p. 4437; Nancy Dincalci in GA 20, pp. 3530f; Janie Peterson in ClH 4, p. 81; Guardian Order 121669, 16 December 1969, by Mary Sue Hubbard.
5. St. Petersburg Times, "Scientology," p. 20.
6. Tech 11, p. 234.
Sources: Mayo "Recollections," AAC Journal, April 1985; "An Open Letter to All Scientologists from David Mayo," 1983; Armstrong affidavit, May 1983; John Nelson taped talk, 13 August 1983; interview with John Nelson, East Grinstead, January 1984.
Reference Summary
413
1. Hubbard in Clearing Course film.
2. Miller interview with Kima Douglas.
3. Tech 12, p. 307; Nelson interview; interview, former CMO executive.
4. Central Bureaux Order 588, "Flag Senior Management Command Lines," 26 July 1979; CMO Executive Directive 92, "CMO Regulations," 11 January 1978; Central Bureaux Order 621, "Bypass of Management Sector Handling Of," 29 November 1979.
5. Mary Sue Hubbard in GA 6, p. 876.
6. HCOB, 3 January 1980.
7. Sullivan in GA 19A, pp. 3053ff.
8. GA 9, pp. 1492ff & 1555; Sullivan in GA 19, p. 3246.
9. Mary Sue Hubbard in GA 6, p. 886.
10. Armstrong affidavit, 19 October 1982.
11. GA 14, pp. 2272ff.
12. HCOB, 30 July 1980.
13. HCOB, 29 July 1980.
14. Omar Garrison in GA 21, pp. 3595-7.
15. A.E. van Vogt letter to the author.
Sources: correspondence with a former CMO executive; interview with former Guardian's Office executive; Peter Green, taped talk, 23 June 1982.
1. HCOPL, "The Executive Director International," 11 December 1980.
2. Sullivan in GA 19A, pp. 3144f.
3. David Mayo letter, 8 December 1983.
4. Litt in GA 28, p. 4734.
5. McKee, ClH 4, pp. 397ff.
6. Bent Corydon, taped talk, July 1983.
7. Mayo letter 8 December 1983.
8. HCOB, "The State of Clear," 14 December 1981.
Principal source: Transcript of the City of Clearwater Hearings re: The Church of Scientology, May 1982.
1. Complaint in M.J. Flynn vs. Hubbard, U.S. Court for the District of Massachusetts, no. 83-2642-C.
2. Interviews with two former CMO executives.
3. HCOPL, "Penalties for Lower Conditions," 18 October 1967 (not in OEC).
4. HOM, p. 20; Tech 1, p. 337.
Sources: John Nelson; interviews with two former CMO executives; Howard Schomer testimony in Christofferson Titchbourne vs. Church of Scientology Mission of Davis et al., State of Oregon Circuit Court, Multnomah County, case A7704-05184; Schomer testimony in GA.
1. HCOB, 26 August 1982.
2. Jay Hurwitz letter to David Banks, 1983; interviews with Hurwitz, East Grinstead, 1983 & 1986.
414 Reference Summary
Principal source: SOED, "The Flow Up the Bridge - the U.S. Mission Holders Conference - San Francisco 1982," 7 November 1982, and a tape of the proceedings.
1. Bent Corydon interview in Copenhagen Corner, issue II.
2. Kingsley Wimbush, taped talk, 1984.
Sources: Complaint in Martin Samuels vs. Hubbard, Circuit Court, Oregon State, Multnomah County, case no. A8311 07227, November 1983; Bent Corydon, taped talk, July 1983, and interview in Copenhagen Corner, 11; Religious Technology Center Conditions Order I-3.
1. Jon Zegel taped talk, June 1983.
2. Stansfields, "Knowledge Report," 14 March 1983.
3. Zegel talk, June 1983.
4. Interview, former employee.
5. RTC Conditions Order 1-3.
6. Interview with David Mayo.
1. Flag Conditions Order 6577- l, "Writ of Expulsion Confirmed," 24 February 1983.
2. SOED, 2192 Int "Re: List of Declared Suppressive Persons," 27 January 1983.
Sources: Interviews with Ron Lawley and Morag Bellmaine; interview with Gulliver Smithers, East Grinstead, May 1984.
1. HCOB, "Dianetic Clear Solved," 27 March 1984.
2. Central Bureaux Order 746, "Organization Pattern: Continental Commodore's Messenger Orgs," 16 August 1983.
Principal source: Memorandum of Intended Decision in Church of Scientology of California vs. Gerald Armstrong, Superior Court, Los Angeles County, case no. C 420153.
1. The Times, London, 4 September 1973; Evening News, 5 June 1973.
Source: Decision in "B & G Wards," Royal Courts of Justice, High Court, London, 23 July 1984.
Source for Christofferson Titchbourne case - Oregonian 12, 21 & 22 March, 5, 11, 13, 17, 20, 23 April, 18 & 20 May 1985.
Reference Summary 415
1. Office of Special Affairs Executive Directive 19, 20 September 1984.
2. Oregon Journal, 3 May 1982.
3. Los Angeles Times, 19 May 1985.
4. Clearwater Sun, 17 July 1985.
5. Impact 4, p. 12, December 1985; Impact 13.
6. Appeal opinion, 8 August 1986, p. 36.
Sources: "International Scientology," issue 8; Rocky Mountain News, 16 February 1986; Riverside Press-Enterprise, January & February 1986; San Jose Mercury News, 28, 30 & 31 January 1986; St. Petersburg Times, 2 February 1986; Clearwater Sun, 31 January 1986; Los Angeles Times, 28 & 30 January 1986; Miller interview with Robert Whaley, Creston, August 1986.
1. Flag Order 3879, 19 January 1986.
Sources: FAIR Complaint in California Superior Court, Los Angeles County, no. CA 001012; Aznaran Complaint in District Court, Central District, California, no. CV 88-1786-WDK; "Flag Order 3879 Cancelled," 18 April 1988; RTC et al. vs. Yanny et al., in California Superior Court, L.A. County, no. C690211.
Sources: Bolitho; Hubbard letter to his first wife, 1938.
1. PDC 16, transcript, p. 145.
2. OEC 0, p. 35.
3. Ibid.
4. Interview with witness.
5. HCOB, "Pain and Sex," 26 Aug 82.
1. 8-8008.
2. Hubbard, The Creation of Human Ability, p. 123.
3. Confidential HCOB, "Resistive Cases," 23 September 1968.
4. 0.8, Hubbard, p. 63.
5. 8-8008, p. 135.
1. Alan Larson circular letters, 17 June 1985, 19 August 1987.
2. The Management Series 1970-1974, Hubbard, p. 116.
3. OEC 7, pp. 357-8.